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What / Answer

What is text-to-speech (TTS)?

Text-to-speech, or TTS, converts written text into playable synthetic speech. Applications use it for voice interfaces, accessibility, narration, alerts, and audio versions of written content.

For creators, product teams, and businesses deciding where generated voice is useful. · Reviewed 2026-09-29

A practical example

A publishing app can turn an approved article into an audio briefing. The text is prepared with headings, pauses, and pronunciation hints, then a selected voice synthesizes the audio. The writing still needs editing: a voice can make awkward sentences sound polished without fixing them.

What controls the result

  • Voice, language, accent, and speaking style.
  • Speed, pitch, volume, and pauses.
  • Pronunciation and emphasis markup such as SSML.
  • Audio format and delivery latency.
  • The quality and punctuation of the input text.

The consent boundary

A synthetic voice is not automatically a person’s voice. If a voice resembles or is trained from a real person, document permission and usage rights. For ordinary narration, disclose generated audio when listeners could reasonably be confused about how it was made.

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